Common Winter Asphalt Paving Problems And How Paving Contractors Fix Them

January 23, 2025

Common-Winter-Asphalt-Paving-Problems-And-How-Paving-Contractors-Fix-Them

Winter can be a challenging time for property owners with asphalt pavements. Snow, ice, and freezing temperatures take a toll on asphalt surfaces, creating cracks, potholes, and hazardous conditions.

Fortunately, professional paving contractors have the expertise and tools to tackle these issues effectively.

In this blog, we’ll explore the most common winter asphalt paving problems and explain how experts resolve them to keep your pavement safe, functional, and visually appealing.

1. Cracking Due To Freeze-Thaw Cycles

The Problem

One of the most common asphalt issues during winter is cracking caused by freeze-thaw cycles. Asphalt expands and contracts as temperatures fluctuate, which creates tension in the surface.

When water seeps into small cracks and freezes, it expands, causing the cracks to grow larger over time.

How Professional Paving Contractors Fix It:

Professional paving contractors address freeze-thaw cracking through crack sealing.

This process involves:

  • Cleaning the cracks thoroughly to remove debris and moisture
  • Applying a specialized crack filler to prevent water infiltration
  • Sealing the cracks with a durable sealant to protect against future freezing and thawing

By sealing cracks promptly, paving experts stop minor issues from turning into costly repairs.

2. Pothole Formation

The Problem

Potholes form when water penetrates asphalt layers, freezes, and expands. This weakens the pavement, and heavy vehicle traffic further breaks down the area, creating large depressions.

Potholes are not only unsightly but also hazardous for pedestrians and vehicles.

How Professional Paving Contractors Fix It

To fix potholes, experienced paving contractors use cold patching or hot asphalt repairs, depending on the severity of the damage and weather conditions:

  • Cold Patch: A temporary solution for immediate pothole repair during winter when temperatures are low.
  • Hot Mix Asphalt: A more permanent solution that is applied when weather permits, ensuring long-lasting results.

Contractors also compact the asphalt thoroughly to restore the pavement’s strength and level surface.

3. Snow And Ice Buildup

The Problem

Snow and ice buildup on asphalt surfaces lead to slipperiness, increasing the risk of accidents. If left unchecked, snow and ice can also contribute to moisture penetration and freeze-thaw damage.

How Professional Paving Contractors Fix It

Professional paving contractors help property owners by providing snow removal services and offering preventative treatments like:

  • De-icing Solutions: Applying safe, eco-friendly de-icing agents that prevent ice formation.
  • Anti-Icing Coatings: Using treatments that reduce the bonding of ice to the pavement, making snow removal easier.

Additionally, experts recommend using rubber-tipped snowplows to avoid scraping and damaging the asphalt surface.

4. Surface Deterioration From Heavy Traffic

The Problem

Heavy vehicles like trucks and plows can put extra pressure on asphalt during winter. Coupled with moisture and freezing temperatures, the surface becomes prone to wear and tear, resulting in raveling (disintegration of the asphalt surface).

How Professional Paving Contractors Fix It

To repair surface deterioration, professional paving contractors often recommend:

  • Seal coating: Applying a protective sealant to prevent further moisture damage and strengthen the asphalt surface.
  • Asphalt Overlay Solutions: Installing a thin layer of new asphalt over the damaged surface to restore its integrity.

These solutions ensure the pavement withstands heavy traffic throughout the winter season.

5. Drainage Problems

The Problem

Improper drainage during winter causes water to pool on asphalt surfaces, leading to cracks, potholes, and ice patches. Standing water accelerates damage and creates safety hazards.

How Professional Paving Contractors Fix It

To resolve drainage issues, professional paving contractors:

  • Inspect the pavement for uneven areas and low spots where water collects.
  • Regrade the surface to improve slope and water flow.
  • Install or repair drainage systems, such as curbs, gutters, and catch basins, to redirect water away from the pavement.

By ensuring proper drainage, contractors protect asphalt from long-term damage.

6. Frost Heave

The Problem

Frost heave occurs when water underneath the asphalt freezes and pushes the surface upward. This creates bumps, uneven surfaces, and potential tripping hazards.

How Professional Paving Contractors Fix It

Frost heave requires specialized repair techniques, such as:

  • Excavating and Replacing Damaged Areas: Contractors remove the affected asphalt and install a strong base layer to improve stability.
  • Improving Sub-Base Drainage: Ensuring proper water drainage below the pavement to minimize the risk of frost heave.

These repairs create a smoother, safer surface and prevent recurring issues.

How To Prevent Winter Asphalt Problems

While certified paving contractors can effectively repair winter damage, preventive maintenance is the key to reducing these problems in the first place. Here are some expert tips:

  • Schedule regular seal coating to protect the asphalt surface.
  • Repair cracks and potholes promptly before winter begins.
  • Ensure proper drainage systems are in place.
  • Remove snow and ice regularly to prevent water infiltration.

Partnering with reliable paving contractors for routine maintenance will extend the life of your asphalt and save you money on major repairs.

Why Hire Professional Paving Contractors?

Hiring qualified paving contractors ensures you receive expert solutions tailored to your pavement’s specific needs.

Their expertise, specialized tools, and high-quality materials enable them to address winter asphalt problems efficiently and effectively.

Here are some reasons to trust the pros:

  • Experience and Knowledge: Professionals understand the challenges posed by winter weather and use proven techniques to resolve them.
  • Quality Repairs: Expert contractors use durable materials that withstand harsh conditions.
  • Cost-Effective Solutions: Timely repairs prevent minor issues from escalating into expensive problems.

By hiring professionals, you can enjoy a safe, durable, and well-maintained asphalt surface all year long.

About Us: Kingsway Paving

At Kingsway Paving, we specialize in delivering high-quality asphalt paving and maintenance services tailored to your needs. With years of experience serving residential and commercial clients, our team of professional paving contractors ensures durable, long-lasting results. Whether you need winter repairs, resurfacing, or preventive maintenance, we’re here to keep your pavement in top condition.

Visit our website to learn more about our services and get a free quote today.

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